Current Affairs Today | 27 December Current Affairs 2025 | Daily Current Affairs | By Krati Mam

TLDR;

This YouTube video by SSC Wallah provides a comprehensive daily current affairs update. It covers international and national news, including North Korea's missile tests, Japan's deep-sea mining exploration, and India's road development projects. The session also includes a review of essential facts and concepts relevant to various competitive exams, with a focus on geography, history, and general knowledge. The video concludes with announcements about upcoming sessions, including a full-year current affairs review and the launch of a new current affairs magazine.

North Korea tested anti-aircraft missile under Kim Jong-un leadership.
Japan to conduct mining test for rare earth elements in deep sea.
25 years of Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana completed, focusing on rural road connectivity.
Russia plans to establish a nuclear power plant on the moon by 2036 in collaboration with China.
Largest circular stone labyrinth found in Maharashtra, indicating Indo-Roman trade routes.
Tagging of long-billed vultures in Melghat Tiger Reserve to track and conserve the species.
Thanjavur painting of Lord Sri Ram sent from Bangalore to Ayodhya by Department of Post.
Vaibhav Suryavanshi receives Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Bal Puraskar for exceptional achievements in cricket.

Introduction [0:12]

The session begins with a warm greeting and a reminder about the upcoming revision session scheduled for the next day. The instructor emphasizes the importance of reviewing the entire year's content to effectively participate in the question-and-answer session that will follow. The session starts with a motivational quote emphasizing the power of education to change oneself and improve the immediate surroundings.

North Korea's Anti-Aircraft Missile Test [3:10]

North Korea, under the leadership of Kim Jong-un, has recently tested an anti-aircraft missile. The test was conducted in the eastern coastal area, with the missile reportedly hitting a target 200 km away. This action is seen as a response to the THAAD system, an air defense system provided by the USA to South Korea. Additionally, North Korea is developing a nuclear-powered submarine weighing approximately 8700 tons. While South Korea is supported by the USA, North Korea's allies include Russia and China. India has its own air defense systems like Indrajal, Samar, Akash Teer and S400.

Currency and Capitals [8:47]

The instructor reviews the currency of Bangladesh, which is the Taka, and the capital of Islamabad. Historically, Lahore was the capital, situated on the banks of the Ravi River, while Karachi is a prominent city located along the Arabian Sea. Pakistan is known as the "Canal Country" due to its extensive network of canals. The International Renewable Energy Agency is located in the UAE. Rakesh Sharma was the first Indian in space, with recent missions including Shubhanshu Shukla and Sunita Williams, who was notably stuck at the International Space Station for nine months after a planned five-six day trip.

Japan's Deep-Sea Mining Exploration [10:21]

Japan plans to conduct a mining test for rare earth-rich mud from the deep sea bed near the Minamitorishima Island in the Pacific Ocean, also known as Marcus Island, to reduce dependency on China. Japan is called the "Land of the Rising Sun" and comprises four main islands: Hokkaido, Honshu (where Tokyo is located), Shikoku, and Kyushu. The study aims to explore rare earth metals like cobalt and dysprosium found in the mud formed by planktons. This island is the first to see the sun's rays and is known for its coral reefs.

Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana [17:44]

The Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana, launched on December 25, 2000, has completed 25 years. Dedicated to Atal Bihari Vajpayee, the scheme focuses on constructing all-weather roads in rural areas. Implemented by the Ministry of Rural Development, it has four phases, with the current phase (Phase IV) spanning from 2024 to 2029, aiming to connect 62,500 km of roads. A red road corridor has been developed on NH-45 in Madhya Pradesh. The Golden Quadrilateral project was also initiated by Atal Bihari Vajpayee. Portals like OMMS and e-Marg are used to manage and track the progress of road construction.

General Knowledge Questions [22:05]

The session includes a series of general knowledge questions: The Qutub Minar and Alai Darwaza were built by Qutb-ud-din Aibak, with later reconstructions by Firoz Shah Tughlaq. Pluto has been removed from the list of planets and is now a dwarf planet. Kaziranga National Park is home to two-thirds of the world's one-horned rhinoceroses. Birju Maharaj composed a song for Deepika Padukone in Bajirao Mastani and was a Kathak dancer.

Russia's Nuclear Power Plant on the Moon [24:17]

Russia plans to establish a nuclear power plant on the moon by 2036, collaborating with China. Russia's capital is Moscow, and its currency is the Ruble. The Ural Mountains and Ural River divide Europe and Asia. President Vladimir Putin recently signed an agreement with India named RILOS. The moon, a natural satellite of Earth, has long nights, with one day on the moon equivalent to 14 Earth days. India's Chandrayaan mission was the first to land on the moon's south pole. China is building its own space station named Tiangong. Roscosmos is Russia's space agency, similar to JAXA (Japan), ESA (Europe), ISRO (India), and NASA (USA).

Bhakra Beas Management Board (BBMB) Project in Punjab [31:54]

The Bhakra Beas Management Board (BBMB) is planning a mega hydrokinetic power project on the Nangal Canal in Punjab. The Bhakra Nangal Dam, built on the Sutlej River, is the second-largest dam in India. The Nangal Canal will have five units with turbines to produce electricity, which will be sold by the BBMB at ₹3.39 per unit. This is India's first hydrokinetic project. The Subansiri project's second unit was recently inaugurated in Arunachal Pradesh, and India is developing the Arun Hydro Power Project in Nepal. China is building the world's largest hydropower project on the Brahmaputra River, near the Indian border.

Launch of Constitution of India in Santhali Language [38:45]

President Droupadi Murmu launched the Constitution of India in the Santhali language, spoken by the Santhal tribe primarily in Jharkhand. Santhali is one of the 22 official languages of India, added through the 92nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 2003, which also included Maithili, Dogri, and Bodo. The script of Santhali is Ol Chiki, and its founder is Pandit Raghunath Murmu. The launch was in collaboration with the Ministry of Law, headed by Arjun Ram Meghwal.

Discovery of Largest Circular Stone Labyrinth in Maharashtra [43:27]

India's largest circular stone labyrinth has been discovered in the Solapur district of Maharashtra. The rock is estimated to be 2000 years old and is expected to provide insights into the Indo-Roman trade route. It is associated with the Satavahana dynasty (1st to 3rd century AD), founded by Simuka, who ruled the Deccan Plateau with capitals at Paithan and Amravati. The stone structure measures 50x50 feet and was found near the Boramani grassland.

Tagging of Long-Billed Vultures in Melghat Tiger Reserve [46:45]

Long-billed vultures are being tagged in the Melghat Tiger Reserve in Maharashtra by the Bombay Natural History Society. A total of 15 vultures are tagged. These vultures are critically endangered according to the IUCN and are found in India, Pakistan, and China, typically in savanna-type climates. The Melghat Tiger Reserve features dry deciduous vegetation and is located in the Satpura Range. The rivers here are tributaries of Tapi river, Shibana and Dolar. The tagging aims to track their movements and conserve their population. A vulture center is being established in Maharajganj, Uttar Pradesh.

Thanjavur Painting of Lord Sri Ram Sent to Ayodhya [49:58]

A Thanjavur painting of Lord Sri Ram was sent from Bangalore to Ayodhya by the Department of Post. Ayodhya is located on the banks of the Sarayu River. Thanjavur paintings, originating from the Thanjavur area in Tamil Nadu, have a GI tag since 2007-2008. These paintings date back to the 1600s AD and use gesso work, incorporating chalk, gypsum, and glue with bright colors. Created on wood, the themes typically depict Hindu gods and goddesses.

Vaibhav Suryavanshi Receives Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Bal Puraskar [53:09]

Vaibhav Suryavanshi received the Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Bal Puraskar from President Droupadi Murmu. The award is given to children aged 5-18 for acts of bravery and significant achievements. Vaibhav, aged 14, is a cricketer from Bihar who played in the Vijay Hazare Trophy and scored 150 runs off 59 balls. He was also the youngest player in the IPL, playing for the Rajasthan Royals.

One-Liners [55:12]

The Madras High Court stated that the Bhagavad Gita, Vedanta, and Yoga are not religious texts but are for everyone and are related to moral science. The International Day Against Cybercrime is observed on December 24th, initiated by the UN to raise awareness about cybercrime prevention.

Announcements [56:50]

The instructor announces a full-year current affairs session scheduled for the next day, from 7:00 AM to 9:30 AM, with content provided on A4 sheets. There will be giveaways of the GK Pulse book during the session. The volume two of the current affairs magazine will also be launched.

Revision [57:58]

The session concludes with a quick revision of the day's topics: Central Government approved three new Indigo flights. India tested K4 missile with a range of 3500 km. Khelo India Tribal Games announced in Bilaspur. Veer Bal Diwas observed on December 26th. Gujarat achieved 1879 MW rooftop solar capacity. INS Sindhughosh decommissioned by the Indian Navy. Rolling budget introduced in Madhya Pradesh. Darpan 2.0 launched in Delhi. Dhanu Yatra festival celebrated in Bargarh, Odisha. Hockey player Hardik Singh nominated for Khel Ratna Award.