TLDR;
This video portrays the life of Pasi, a deaf-blind individual who has lived in an institution since infancy. It highlights the methods used to communicate with him, make him feel secure, and help him navigate his environment. The video emphasizes the importance of touch, scent, and familiar objects in Pasi's daily routines and transitions, showcasing how these sensory cues provide him with comfort and understanding.
- Pasi's initial aggression stemmed from his early institutional experiences.
- Touch, scent, and familiar objects are crucial for Pasi's communication and navigation.
- Consistent routines and sensory cues help Pasi feel secure and understand transitions.
Pasi's Background and Initial Challenges [0:00]
Pasi has been living in an institution since he was a baby and was brought to Salmikoti in Viitasaari from Saarijärvi. Being deaf-blind, Pasi initially exhibited aggressive behavior, possibly due to his experiences in other institutions. He was resistant to being touched. Although he had spoken some words in the past, he no longer does.
Adapting to a New Environment [1:10]
To help Pasi adjust to his new room, familiar scents from his old room were introduced. The arrangement of his new space mirrored the old one, with his armchair, bed, and window in similar positions. This consistency aided his quick adaptation to the new environment, making the transition smooth.
Navigating and Communicating [1:46]
During the summer, Pasi is allowed to move around freely, with caregivers nearby providing gentle touches for reassurance. Rugs are used as tactile guides in Pasi's room, and stuffed toys are placed on cabinet doors to help him reorient himself if he veers off course. A rug is also placed under the dining table to guide him.
Tactile Communication and Sensory Cues [2:30]
Pasi visits his roommates. Caregivers use tactile sign language to communicate with Pasi, such as a hand gesture on his head. When traveling, they stay close to him but also allow him independence. Specific scents, like jute or tar, are used to signal activities such as going to the sauna. Objects like a bath apron, coffee can, and toothbrush are used as tactile cues to indicate upcoming activities like bathing, having coffee, or brushing teeth.
Understanding Pasi's Reactions [4:14]
Pasi expresses joy through distinct screams and can also indicate pain. Caregivers can discern his feelings and preferences, noting that if he dislikes something, he makes it known. Once understood, Pasi is easy to be around.