TLDR;
This TEDx talk explores the perception of slang and its impact on language skills, particularly among Generation Z. The speaker argues that slang isn't a sign of declining language abilities but rather a natural evolution of language, essential for online communication and community building. She supports this by highlighting the historical backlash against new forms of language and technology, a survey indicating no correlation between internet usage and poor grammar, and the importance of slang in conveying tone and building connections online.
- Slang is a natural evolution of language, not a sign of decline.
- Backlash against new language forms is historically common.
- Slang is crucial for online communication and community building.
- Internet usage doesn't necessarily degrade language skills.
Introduction: Generation Z and Language [0:12]
The speaker, a member of Generation Z, addresses the common perception that her generation's use of slang indicates a lack of formal language skills. She challenges this notion, arguing that slang isn't detrimental but beneficial. She highlights the stereotype that her generation is failing in language use, from basic communication to formal writing, and questions whether this perception is accurate.
Defining Language and Slang [1:43]
The speaker defines language as a mode of expression, forming words, sentences, and ideas, present in various forms of communication. Drawing on linguistic perspectives, she notes that using slang in texting is more akin to casual speech than formal writing. A study from Duke University supports this, revealing that teenagers' instant messaging habits show more characteristics of speech than writing.
The Nuances of Online Communication [3:13]
Facial expressions and body language enhance real-life conversations, but online, these cues are often absent. The speaker explains how elements like exclamation points, GIFs, images, memes, and slang significantly impact online perception and communication. She illustrates how a simple change, such as using an exclamation point instead of a bullet point, can alter the tone of a message from sarcastic to genuine.
Historical Backlash Against Language Evolution [4:13]
The speaker addresses concerns about the internet and slang ruining language, noting similar fears have accompanied previous language developments, including the written word. Referencing Socrates' belief that writing would harm memory and society, she argues that backlash is a normal part of change and development when new forms of technology or language emerge.
The Universality and Utility of Slang [5:20]
Challenging the idea that slang is limited to teenagers, the speaker asserts its broader utility. She uses the integration of tech-related terms like "Googling," "texting," and "emailing" into everyday language as an example of how language evolves with technology. Slang, therefore, is not just a teen phenomenon but a useful tool for everyone, both online and offline.
Survey Results: Internet Usage and Language Skills [6:14]
The speaker shares the results of a survey conducted among fellow students to investigate the correlation between internet usage and language skills. The survey revealed that most students spend around five hours online daily, and 93% of them demonstrated strong language skills. The data indicated no significant decline in language abilities, even among those spending extensive hours online, suggesting that slang doesn't necessarily harm writing skills.
Slang and Online Communities [7:23]
The speaker argues that teenagers use the internet to find relatable communities, not to waste time. Slang plays a crucial role in online interaction, enabling individuals from diverse backgrounds to connect and understand each other. She concludes that slang is a vital part of online communication and encourages embracing it as a means of connection.
Conclusion: Embracing Slang [8:02]
The speaker summarises that language is complex and constantly evolving, and slang is a normal part of this development. She urges the audience to appreciate slang as a means of communication and connection, rather than viewing it negatively. She concludes by affirming that slang is beneficial and encourages confidence in using it.